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  5. Buffett & Graham’s Methods Are Outdated: Here’s the New Way to Invest!

Buffett & Graham’s Methods Are Outdated: Here’s the New Way to Invest!

Key Points:

  • Traditional valuation principles from The Intelligent Investor are outdated in the digital age, especially for innovation-heavy companies.

  • A new qualitative scorecard, inspired by “Where the Money Is” by Adam Seessel, brings forward-looking insight into company analysis.

  • Based on this new approach and AI-powered tools, Lululemon emerged as a high-potential buying opportunity despite recent price drops.

Out with the Old: Why Graham’s Investing Rules Are Obsolete

For decades, Benjamin Graham’s The Intelligent Investor was the Bible of value investing. But in today’s market — dominated by tech-driven business models, intangible assets, and recurring innovation — those principles can actually lead you astray. Following Graham’s criteria strictly would have excluded nearly all of the top-performing growth stocks in recent years.

One key example: depreciation. In traditional accounting, tangible assets like machines are depreciated over time, softening their impact on earnings. But R&D spending — now crucial in tech and biotech firms — is still expensed immediately, hurting short-term profits even though the investment may generate value for years to come.

Enter Adam Seessel’s Where the Money Is: Investing in the Digital Age

The book offers a fresh perspective on how to value companies today. The most striking insight? Accounting rules haven’t caught up with how modern companies operate. For example, Nvidia’s heavy R&D investment may skew short-term profitability, but that spending fuels future innovation and market leadership.

Inspired by the book, we introduced a Qualitative Scorecard, powered by AI, to assess companies based on questions that dig into their strategic positioning, customer perception, innovation, and resilience — not just financial ratios.

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Nvidia as a Case Study: 9/10 Score on the New Scorecard

Using the scorecard, Nvidia scores nearly perfect. Forecaster Terminal’s AI evaluates intangible strengths often overlooked by spreadsheets: brand equity, employee loyalty, succession planning, and more. 

Let’s have a look at the different parameters assessed:

  1. Would it be hard to copy this company even if a competitor had unlimited money?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Nvidia holds substantial intellectual property, proprietary architectures like CUDA and Tensor, and a global developer and partner ecosystem. Its tight integration with hyperscale cloud players makes replication incredibly difficult.
  2. Do customers speak positively about the company and recommend its product?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Customer sentiment is overwhelmingly positive. Nvidia’s dominance in the GPU and AI chipset space, along with consistent top-tier reviews, confirms its reputation as an industry cornerstone.
  3. Has the company survived past crises and shown resilience?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Nvidia weathered major downturns like the dot-com crash, the 2008 recession, and recent geopolitical headwinds including export restrictions in 2024–2025 — all while growing revenues and profits.
  4. Does the company spend more on R&D than on marketing?
    ✅ Score: 1
    In 2025, Nvidia spent $12.91B on R&D compared to $3.49B on marketing. This underscores its innovation-first approach, with significant investment in future technologies.
  5. Do employees stay at the company for many years?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Nvidia is frequently ranked among top workplaces. Industry data reflects high employee satisfaction and long tenures, confirming strong internal culture and retention.
  6. What would happen if the CEO left tomorrow? Is there a clear succession plan?
    ✅ Score: 1
    While Jensen Huang is a central figure, Nvidia has built a strong leadership bench. Succession plans are in place, and values are deeply embedded across the organization.
  7. Does most of the revenue come from recurring sources or long-term contracts?
    ❌ Score: 0
    Most revenue remains transactional, linked to hardware sales. While Nvidia is expanding into recurring software/cloud-based services, it’s not yet the dominant revenue stream.
  8. Does the company have pricing power? Can it raise prices without losing customers?
    ✅ Score: 1
    With gross margins around 64% and consistent price hikes without volume decline, Nvidia shows clear pricing power and brand value in action.
  9. Have revenue and profits grown in the past 5 years? Is the growth steady or exponential?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Nvidia’s growth trajectory is exponential, fueled by AI, gaming, and data center expansion — significantly outperforming peers.
  10. Does the company have room to grow in the future? Is it in a growing industry?
    ✅ Score: 1
    The semiconductor and AI sectors continue expanding. Nvidia isn’t just defending its turf — it’s pushing into edge AI, automotive, and cloud, with substantial untapped potential.

Total Score: 9/10

Nvidia’s only “weak” point is the lack of dominant recurring revenue, which is contextually understandable given its hardware focus. Every other aspect — from IP moat to employee loyalty — points to a world-class, future-ready enterprise.

 

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Real-World Buy: Why I Bought Lululemon

With this new approach in hand, Lululemon ($LULU) caught our attention after a 20% drop in stock price. While the company lacks R&D intensity or recurring revenue (as it sells physical apparel, not software), it excelled in:

  • Brand loyalty and pricing power

  • Global expansion opportunities (notably in China)

  • Resilience through past crises like the 2020 pandemic

The scorecard gave it a solid 7/10, with red flags only in categories that don’t apply to retail (like R&D).


  1. Would it be hard to copy this company even if a competitor had unlimited money?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Lululemon enjoys high brand loyalty, deep community engagement, and a distinctive brand culture. The direct-to-consumer distribution network, strong experiential retail presence, and unique product know-how set barriers that go beyond capital investment.
  2. Do customers speak positively about the company and recommend its product?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Despite recent price sensitivity concerns, Lululemon maintains strong customer sentiment and loyalty. Its NPS is historically high, and the brand is often praised for product quality, design, and community experiences.
  3. Has the company survived past crises and shown resilience?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Lululemon has navigated global crises, including the 2020 pandemic and shifting consumer trends, emerging stronger each time with continued double-digit growth and expansion in international markets.
  4. Does the company spend more on R&D than on marketing?
    ❌ Score: 0
    Lululemon’s public financials report zero direct research and development expenses. The company invests significantly in marketing, digital, and experiential retail rather than formal R&D.
  5. Do employees stay at the company for many years?
    ❌ Score: 0
    While the company is praised for its culture, there is no evidence of particularly high employee retention rates or long average tenure compared to industry norms.
  6. What would happen if the CEO left tomorrow? Is there a clear succession plan?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Lululemon’s corporate governance and culture are robust, with a history of successful leadership transitions and a clear structure that supports continuity beyond any single executive.
  7. Does most of the revenue come from recurring sources or long-term contracts?
    ❌ Score: 0
    Revenue is primarily driven by one-off consumer purchases; there are few recurring revenue streams or long-term contracts, which is typical for retail apparel.
  8. Does the company have pricing power? Can it raise prices without losing customers?
    ✅ Score: 1
    The company commands premium pricing. Despite sensitivity to tariffs and macro pressures, the brand has demonstrated the ability to raise prices with limited impact on demand, reflecting strong pricing power.
  9. Have revenue and profits grown in the past 5 years? Is the growth steady or exponential?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Both revenue and profits have shown strong, steady growth, with revenues advancing from $8.1B in 2022 to $10.6B in 2024 and net profits following in kind.
  10. Does the company have room to grow in the future? Is it in a growing industry? Does it still have market share to gain?
    ✅ Score: 1
    Lululemon is in a robust, expanding sector (athleisure, premium apparel), and its rapid international expansion—especially in China—provides significant market share upside and growth runway.

Technicals Confirm the Fundamentals

Beyond fundamentals, we flagged Lululemon as a strong buy:

  • Divergence between low price and high momentum (volume and Wyckoff indicators rising)

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  • Historical valuation comparison:

Lululemon ($LULU) today trades at nearly the same price level as it did in 2020 — around $258 — yet the company’s fundamentals have radically improved. Back in 2020, Lululemon posted trailing twelve-month net income of roughly $645 million. Fast forward to 2025, and net income has surged to over $1.81 billion — a 3x increase in profitability. Despite this, the stock is back at the 2020 prices, creating a striking case of valuation compression: investors are paying the same price for triple the earnings.

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This disconnect is further highlighted by the company’s strong brand equity, global expansion (particularly in China), and improved omnichannel capabilities — all of which have translated into real earnings growth. Yet market sentiment hasn’t caught up. The result? A significantly lower P/E ratio compared to 2020, and a potential re-rating opportunity for long-term investors who believe fundamentals eventually matter.
Screenshot 2025 06 11 115917
 
The AI even scanned earnings call transcripts to find that tariff concerns were the main short-term risk.
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Conclusion: A New Era of Investing Requires a New Toolbox

In the digital age, you can’t rely solely on old-school financial ratios. Accounting rules are dated, business models have evolved, and intangibles now matter more than ever.

Using Seessel’s modern framework and AI-enhanced analysis, investors can gain an edge — by asking the right qualitative questions and marrying them with data-driven insights.

Lululemon is a perfect example: ignored by traditional filters, but full of qualitative strength and technical buy signals.